Articles Feature

A First: NABJ Ousts Philly President

Ernest Owens Suspended for 5 Years
Claire Smith Wins Major Sports Journalism Honor
Social Policy Beat Finds Most Blacks, Hispanics
DEI Roles Show Higher Attrition Rates
CNN Disputes Story on Lemon’s Actions Toward Women

Most of ‘Global South’ Not in ‘World’ Coverage
Ethics Watchdog Wants DOJ to Investigate Thomas
Services Friday for Alicia Shepard, Industry Conscience
Injustice Highlighted in IRE’s 2022 Awards
Chicago Tribune Series: Justice Shockingly Delayed
A.P. Documents Troops Filming Boys’ Killings
NABJ Board Statement on Suspension of Ernest Owens

Short Takes: accused 6-year-old shooter; family members experiencing gun violence; Ann M. Simmons; Dana Canedy; Wendi C. Thomas; Ju-Don E. Marshall; race gap among retired journalists; student journalists as statehouse reporters; high school scholarship winner for diversity in journalism; Mark Trahant; April Ryan; Helen Ubinas’ pop-up Philly newsroom;

Online violence and journalists’ mental health; Latinos and census categories; jazz journalists’ “Jazz Hero” awards; Charlayne Hunter-Gault; Bryant Gumbel; broadcast reporter charged with DWI; Courtis Fuller; “Covert Mission to Solve a Mexican Journalist’s Murder”; Yvette Cabrera; Elon Musk and racism; “What It’s Like to Be a Journalist in the Sahel”; desperate needs for children in Sahel; environmental beat in Africa; journalists challenged on environment in Malawi.

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Ernest Owens at a Philadelphia bookstore last week. He was promoting his own book as well, ironically titled “Cancel Culture.” (Twitter)

Ernest Owens Suspended for 5 Years

The National Association of Black Journalists has suspended Ernest Owens, president of the Philadelphia Association of Black Journalists, accusing him of violating its rules against disseminating disinformation and misinformation. It is the first time that such an action has been taken by the organization. Owens said he was told he had made NABJ history.

The suspension is for five years effective immediately, the NABJ board of directors confirmed Thursday.

It means that, as Owens said, “You are among other things barred from attending or participating in any NABJ members-only communication platforms, any NABJ members-only meetings, running for any . . . elected office, voting in any elections and holding any . . . leadership positions in task forces or being a member of task forces.”

Owens, who announced in December that the Philadelphia chapter had left the national organization, described the events leading to his “bombshell departure” in a podcast that recast the “misinformation” as “having opinions and being critical . . . it’s been a lot of this weaponization and fear tactics that have clamped down on free speech. . . . It’s ugly,” he said.

However, in its statement Thursday, the NABJ board said, “Any attempt to characterize such statements as ‘opinion’ does not negate the violative nature of such statements.” A committee investigating Owens’ conduct “provided Mr. Owens the opportunity to respond in writing to a dozen documented alleged violations as has been disclosed by Mr. Owens.”

Furthermore, “NABJ, as a journalist organization, encourages professional discourse and freedom of speech among its members, and the NABJ Code of Conduct contemplates such discourse.  However, freedom of speech has long-held and acknowledged potential legal and organizational [consequences] in cases of slander, libel and dissemination of false or misleading information, particularly where such disinformation or misinformation is disseminated with a reckless disregard for the facts or the truth.

“NABJ continues to encourage constructive and critical dialog by and among its members.” Text of the statement at the end of this column.

In his podcast, Owens characterized the NABJ board’s action as the latest in a pattern of disparaging LGBTQ members.

Responding to a charge that Owens had initiated a “personal attack” on NABJ Executive Director Drew Berry, Owens said, “I’m just going to say that the way Drew has spoken to myself and other queer NABJ leaders over the years — I just have felt like it was always condescending; I always felt like it was passive-aggressive and sometimes I think it was microaggressive.

“That’s my personal experience. That’s my opinion. And, you know, I’ve had interactions with NABJ in the past when it came to support for the LGBTQ Task Force — when I was the chair .. . maybe some of those members will speak out. But there have been concerns that were raised about the ways the national organization engaged with the LGBTQ Task Force and LGBTQ members. And I am going to go so far as to say that in fact we had to have a meeting with the LGBTQ Task Force, the membership, to express the concerns about how people felt at the convention and the events.

Ernest Owens holds a resolution from the Philadelphia City Council commemorating the 50th anniversary of the Philadelphia Association of Black Journalists. Immediate past president Manuel McDonnell Smith is second from left. (Credit: Facebook)

“There was one meeting when Dorothy Tucker,” NABJ president, “came on board. This was in 2020 after my election, because there were some people who felt like the rhetoric was homophobic from candidates” who support surrogates such as Walter Smith-Randolph, who defeated Owens for NABJ treasurer. The “surrogates” “had said something like, is this the kind of person you want to be on the board, and people pushed back, including myself, and said ‘what do you mean, is this the type of person? what type of person? What are you talking about, and what are you referring to?’

“And that led Dorothy and the organization to put out a statement supporting the LGBTQ community or addressing the concerns . . . raised. Because there was a history there. And I had spoken that history and other members shared it. So for them to act like the stuff that I’m saying is falling from the sky. There’s been history of homophobia in NABJ.”

The broadside against NABJ’s leadership was reminiscent of comments made in 2018 by then-executive director Sharon Toomer, in a leaked five-page letter criticizing the “degree of bad business culture” she asserted that the board of directors exemplified. She resigned three months later.

While Owens did not say the association had a “bad business culture,” the NABJ leadership said he had accused the association “of becoming a price gouging enterprise,” of becoming top-heavy with leaders and sponsors from the broadcast business as opposed to print, allowing such conflicts of interest as a candidate for office also becoming convention program chair, and permitting companies in the Career Fair “that I felt like, were not offering jobs, they were just trying to get information to spam us with information about the company in their businesses.”

In his podcast, Ernest Owens said he was told he made NABJ history.

Some of these sentiments were similar to those made by his predecessor as Philadelphia chapter president, Manuel McDonnell Smith, who challenged Tucker’s re-election bid in 2021 but lost, 531 votes to 111.

“So like, let me be very clear that like, I’m not somebody who just was talking s–t on Twitter. I was active in NABJ. I went to business meetings, I went to committee meetings, I was a committee chair of two to three committees for NABJ. I was winning ‘Emerging Journalist of the Year.” I was a chapter president, like, I’m somebody who
shows up and speaks up. So it’s not like this stuff had not already been discussed before.”

The charges were discussed by an ad hoc committee that included Maureen Bunyan, Joe Davidson and Allison Davis, all NABJ co-founders, veteran Paula Madison and NABJ parliamentarian Sia Nyorkor. “I’m going to be very honest with you, because this is my opinion,” Owens said.

“I believe that this ad hoc committee was stacked up against me because the people who are on this committee, some of these people have had previous personal gripes with me, the five people, not all of them. . . . all these people have strong relationships with the national president and the executive director. So they, you know, the national president gets to create the ad hoc committee, they get to appoint chairs and appoint what not.”

“There always has to be a first before you hand the baton, and when I see how many women are taking on the task of being great sports writers and editors, women of color, and Latin American women … it’s just heartening,” Claire Smith said. (Credit: Charles Fox/Philadelphia Inquirer).

Claire Smith Wins Major Sports Journalism Honor

Blazing trails is a way of life for Claire Smith. Some things never change,Gary Potosky wrote April 6 for Associated Press Sports Editors.

“Smith is the winner of the 2023 Red Smith Award, regarded as the highest sports journalism honor in the United States.

“She is the first African American woman to win the award, given annually by the Associated Press Sports Editors to a writer or editor who has made major contributions to sports journalism. Smith is the sixth woman and fourth Black journalist to win the award.

“ ‘There always has to be a first before you hand the baton, and when I see how many women are taking on the task of being great sports writers and editors, women of color, and Latin American women … it’s just heartening,’ Smith said, upon learning from APSE President Jorge Rojas that she won the Red Smith Award. ‘I’m just so proud to be in their company. To be recognized and be in such great company … I certainly know I won’t be the last.’ . . . .”

The award marks the second consecutive year that a Black journalist has secured the award. Leon H. Carter of the Athletic, who won in 2022, Sam Lacy of the Baltimore Afro-American, who won in 1998 and Wendell Smith of the Chicago Herald-American, who won posthumously in 2014, were the other African Americans so honored in the award’s 42-year history.

Social Policy Beat Finds Most Blacks, Hispanics

An analysis of a Pew Research Center survey of nearly 12,000 working U.S.-based journalists finds that Hispanic and Black journalists make up a greater portion of those who cover social issues and policy (20% and 15%, respectively) than any other beat studied, Emily Tomasik and Jeffrey Gottfried reported April 4 for Pew.

“White journalists make up about half (53%) of those who report on social issues and policy, but they make up large majorities of the other 10 beats studied, including 84% of those who cover environment and energy. Asian journalists account for no more than 7% of those who cover any of the 11 beats studied.

“Overall, 76% of all reporting journalists surveyed indicated that they are White, while 8% are Hispanic, 6% are Black and 3% are Asian. These figures align closely with previous research showing that a large portion of newsrooms’ employees are White, higher than the share of U.S. workers overall who are White. . . .”

DEI Roles Show Higher Attrition Rates

Companies’ diversity efforts have been dragged into the culture wars lately — but corporate commitments to those initiatives already were declining,Taylor Telford wrote April 1 for The Washington Post.

“Under public pressure after George Floyd’s murder in 2020, companies around the world spent an estimated $7.5 billion on diversity, equity and inclusion programs that year, making vocal commitments to diversity and equitable treatment within their ranks. But since then, firms have been backpedaling.

“A report from the workforce intelligence company Revelio Labs found that attrition rates for DEI roles have been outpacing those of non-DEI positions in more than 600 U.S. companies that laid off workers since late 2020 — and the attrition rates have increased in the past six months. . . .”

CNN Disputes Story on Lemon’s Actions Toward Women

A 2,300-word “report from Variety alleges extensive inappropriate behavior by CNN host Don Lemon (pictured), including accusations that Lemon anonymously sent menacing texts to a colleague,” Isaac Schorr reported April 5 for Mediaite.

Schorr wrote, “the report includes a number of shocking claims made by former coworkers, with many centered around Lemon’s treatment of women. . . .”

“According to the report, in the late 2000s Lemon harbored resentment toward his CNN Live From cohost Kyra Phillips, especially after Phillips was chosen for an assignment in Iraq that he had hoped to be sent on. Two sources who spoke with Variety said that he reacted to the news first ‘by tearing up pictures and notes on top of and inside Phillips’ desk in the news pod they shared’ and later by threatening her.. . .”

“Phillips declined to comment on the allegations to Variety . . . A CNN spokesman issued the following statement on the allegations against Lemon:

“The Variety story provides no actual proof, and instead relies on anonymous sources and unsubstantiated claims from 10 to 15 years ago. CNN is unable to corroborate the alleged accounts.”

One who was on the record was Soledad O’Brien, who told Variety, “Don has long had a habit of saying idiotic and inaccurate things, so it sounds pretty on brand for him.” Another was Goldie Taylor, a former CNN consultant who appeared frequently as a guest on Lemon’s weekend show. She said she was blacklisted at the network for critiquing Lemon’s controversial comments.

“ ‘I am personally banned from a network b/c, ironically enough, I dared disagree w/ a black man publicly abt black life […] I don’t throw rocks and hide my hand. That network is @CNN and the anchor is @donlemon,’ she tweeted in 2016.”

Separately, at an inaugural media summit by the online outlet Semafor on Monday, CNN CEO Chris Licht said Lemon is a “lightning rod” after his years of hosting a prime time program “during an era where that was celebrated and encouraged,” but has “moved on” to host the network’s morning show, focusing more on reporting.

Credit: Climate Science Investigations

Most of ‘Global South’ Not in ‘World’ Coverage

In the anticipation of Donald J. Trump’s arrest last week, the New York Times and The Washington Post ran stories about world reaction to the impending event. But in echoes of the bad old days, when the Western perspective was the one that counted, only the usual suspects counted as the “world.”

Both stories left out much of what is now known as the “Global South.”

Wikipedia is not authoritative, but it says, “The Global South is a term generally used to identify countries in the regions of Latin America, Africa, Asia and Oceania. Most of humanity resides in the Global South.”

The Post story notes, “The rest of the world is watching, too,” but limits its comments to El Salvador, China, the Emirates, Britain and Israel, leaving out all of South America, all of Africa and the rest of the Far East that is not China.

The Times referred to Germany, Britain, France, the Middle East and China, but not Latin America, Africa or the Asia that is outside the Middle East and China.

Neither paper chose to explain its decision when Journal-isms asked spokespeople for comment.

Coincidentally, the differences in the perspectives held in the Global South were starkly explained this month in a 6,400-word piece by Chelsea Ngoc Minh Nguyen (pictured), who has worked for the United Nations in Indonesia and Thailand focusing on economic development and trade policy affairs in Asia.

Nguyen sought to explain why some in the Global South do not see the Russian invasion of Ukraine through the same lens as those in the West. For example, Nguyen compares Russia’s treatment of Ukraine with Israel’s stance toward Palestinians. She asks why Vasyl Hamianin, Ukraine’s ambassador to Indonesia, would find himself “unable to recognize similar struggles for the same values of universal human dignity, equality, and fairness, unless they are spatially part of or peripheral to Europe as the epitome of civilization.” (The comparison of Ukrainians to Palestinians is hotly disputed).

In addition, Nguyen argues, the Western countries supporting Ukraine “are the very same unyielding creditors who often hold the majority ownership of their unsustainably high national debts. Recently, several countries in the global south (Egypt, Ghana, Lebanon, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Zambia to name a few) have already or are about to default.

“This increasingly globally contagious macroeconomic situation is currently not only inviting debt restructurings on unfavorable terms but also further structural reforms within these countries, with the likelihood of deepening their existing social crises of rising extreme poverty, inequality, and stagnant development while still battling the multifold ramifications of the Covid-19 pandemic. It is this precarious context that the unwillingness and inability of the majority of countries in the global south to adopt economic sanctions against Russia must be understood by Ukraine’s wartime diplomacy in the global south.”

Clarence Thomas and his wife, Ginni Thomas (Credit: Facebook)

Ethics Watchdog Wants DOJ to Investigate Thomas

A Washington ethics watchdog is calling for the Department of Justice to investigate Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas for failing to disclose luxury trips he received from a billionaire GOP megadonor,” Brett Murphy reported Wednesday for ProPublica.

“ ‘This high-profile ethics matter has historic implications far beyond one Supreme Court justice,’ attorneys for the nonpartisan Campaign Legal Center wrote in a detailed letter on Tuesday to the Judicial Conference, the principal policymaking body for federal courts. The Judicial Conference could trigger an investigation by referring the case to the Justice Department.”

Murphy also wrote, “ProPublica’s investigation last week revealed that Thomas has taken international cruises on conservative donor Harlan Crow’s superyacht, flown on Crow’s private jet and regularly vacationed at Crow’s private resort in the Adirondacks.

“If the Judicial Conference were to refer the case to the Justice Department, it could lead to a remarkable historical moment. One of the few instances of a federal investigation into a sitting Supreme Court justice occurred in 1969, when Justice Department officials signaled an inquiry into outside payments that Justice Abe Fortas had been accepting. Fortas eventually resigned. . . .”

Separately, “Fox News Sunday” commentator Juan Williams, who has acknowledged his long friendship with Thomas, said on the show Sunday, “There’s no evidence, say, of corruption. But, boy, this looks bad.”

The “integrity of the court is at stake here. And it — it has been for a while with Justice Thomas, who is a friend. So let’s put that out there. But I’m going to tell you something, I think that when you understand that he is palling around with people like Harlan Crow, these aren’t people who Sheldon Whitehouse, [D-R.I.] the senator, said this week, who have an interest in a case in the court, these are the people who make a business of the court. People like Leonard Leo of the Federalist Society, this is who he’s hanging out with . . . “

Alicia Shepard told the Journal-isms Roundtable in 2016, “Afghans would be terrified to have the U.S. leave.” Below, she attended the Journal-isms Roundtable Holiday Party in 2018 at the Newseum. (Credit: Sharon Farmer/sfphotoworks)

Services Friday for Alicia Shepard, Industry Conscience

A memorial service is scheduled Friday for Alicia Shepard, conscience of the news industry, advocate for diversity and friend of Journal-isms. She died on April 1 at her home in Arlington, Va. She was 69.

Her husband, David Marsden, said the cause was complications of lung cancer, Richard Sandomir reported Wednesday for The New York Times.

The Washington Association of Black Journalists noted Wednesday that Shepard “volunteered for more than a decade with WABJ’s Urban Journalism Workshop (UJW), an annual eight-week program for D.C. area high school students founded in 1986. In 2020, Shepard co-founded the UJW Angel Scholarship Fund with immediate past program coordinator and National Public Radio producer Trina Williams to provide annual financial support to program participants in college.”

The Times’ Sandomir also wrote, “In a diverse journalistic career, Ms. Shepard was a reporter, a university professor, the author of a book about the Watergate journalists Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein, and, for nearly four years, NPR’s ombudsman, the listeners’ representative tasked with bringing transparency to the public radio network’s news-gathering practices.”

J Kyle Foster wrote for the Journalism and Women Symposium, known as JAWS, that Shepard “understood the need to secure the privacy and sanctity for her sources.

“In the past four years under treatment for Stage 4 lung cancer, she extended that professional grace to herself, choosing to keep her illness private.”

A regular at pre-pandemic Journal-isms Roundtables when they were held at local D.C. restaurants, Shepard wrote for Salon in 2016 under the headline, “Where’s the diversity in media? How newsrooms fail to reflect America and why it matters.”

She also worked with the Power Shift Project, a national initiative of the Freedom Forum “to improve the quality and future of journalism by improving the diversity, equity and culture of news organizations.”

When Shepard returned to the States in 2016 after two years in Afghanistan, she briefed the Roundtable. She had emailed: “First year, I worked with Afghan journalists — training them and helping start a citizen journalists website. Second year, I was the senior press liaison for USAID based at the US Embassy, and hired to try to tell USAID’s story of how they are spending our money in Afghanistan. An impossible job.

“Women are treated like dirt there. It drove me crazy. But the one true legacy of US time in Afghanistan, is that US helped to establish a free press and they have one. Not strong like ours, but it exists.”

Shepard told the Roundtable, “Women can’t go out at night without a man accompanying her,” journalists included. The Afghan media need more women inside the newsrooms editing copy and the like. “It’s important to have a female voice.”

Overall, U.S. expenditures in the country are way too high, Shepard continued. “It’s like we give a 7-year-old $10,000 and say, ‘spend it wisely.’ Still, “even with 10,000 troops, Afghans would be terrified to have the U.S. leave. U.S. aid is very much needed.”

The memorial service will be held on Friday, April 14, at 2 p.m. at Riverbend Park, 8700 Potomac Hills St., Great Falls, Va., WABJ said. “Memorial contributions in Lisa’s honor may be made to The Alicia ‘Lisa’ Cobb Shepard Legacy Fund.”

Injustice Highlighted in IRE’s 2022 Awards

The Price Kids Pay,” by the Chicago Tribune and ProPublica reported the discrepancies in meting out fines against students in Chicago. (Credit: Laila Milevski/ProPublica)

A story about “cyber slaves” in Cambodia; another about uneven enforcement of fines against students in Chicago; a report about embedding with migrants whose quests often ended tragically, and a follow-up on Southern University students’ deadly encounter with police in 1972 were among the winners in the 2022 IRE Awards of Investigative Reporters & Editors.  

Video Division I:
“101 East — Forced to Scam: Cambodia’s Cyber Slaves,” Al Jazeera English, Mary Ann Jolley, David Boyle, Shaun Turton

“Judges’ comments: This is shocking reporting by a team that put themselves at extraordinary risk to get the story. ‘Cambodia’s Cyber Slaves’ exposed large-scale trafficking, torture, and enslavement inside the country’s massive scam industry, which is connected to the highest levels of government. This piece stood out because of the scope of the issues it raises related to human trafficking. The breadth of the reporting effort was also a key differentiator along with the widespread ramifications and far-reaching impact.”

Print/Online (written word) Division I:
“The Price Kids Pay,” Chicago Tribune and ProPublica, Jennifer Smith Richards, Chicago Tribune, Jodi S. Cohen, ProPublica, Armando L. Sanchez, Chicago Tribune

“Judges’ comments: Even though state law forbids schools from fining students for misbehavior, towns and cities across Illinois are levying monetary penalties for hallway fights, truancy, vaping and smoking, and other minor offenses. Worse, justice is uneven, Black students were twice as likely to be ticketed as their white peers. ProPublica and the Chicago Tribune documented these findings by creating a unique database built on hundreds of records requests and painstaking analysis, as well as shoe leather reporting and creative storytelling techniques.”

Audio Large:
“Death By Policy: Crisis in the Arizona Desert,” Futuro Media Group, Julieta Martinelli, Roxanne Scott, Maria Hinojosa, Peniley Ramirez, Mitra Bonshahi

“Judges’ comments: This story stood out for its on-the-ground reporting. This moving piece lived up to its title by showing how funneling migrants through environmentally dangerous areas led to their deaths. The team highlighted the border patrol’s attempt to take credit for the work that volunteers are doing. Embedding with the volunteer group in the desert was great reporting under physically difficult conditions.”

Student Large:
““For two families, a Southern University education meant everything. Then came tragedy.” LSU Manship News Service, Brittany Dunn, Drew Hawkins, Claire Sullivan, Shelly Kleinpeter, Annalise Vidrine, Adrian Dubose, Maria Pham, Allison Allsop, Alex Tirado

“Based on historical records and interviews, this is a sobering account of a deadly encounter between police and students during campus protests at Southern University in 1972, an encounter that left two young Black men dead and their families searching for answers. After 50 years, the questions and the stain remain. The students did an excellent job in recounting this painful event on their campus and its aftermath.”

In a holding cell at Chicago’s Leighton Criminal Court Building, Michael Laster waits for the 83rd court appearance in his case, held in October 2022. Laster opted to cut a plea deal at his 86th appearance. (Credit: Brian Cassella/Chicago Tribune)

Chicago Tribune Series: Justice Shockingly Delayed

In an unprecedented review of murder cases,” the Chicago Tribune “found Cook County’s courts are taking longer than ever to separate the guilty from the innocent — longer than courthouses in any city for which comparable data was available, including New York and Los Angeles. Delays here were growing before the pandemic, and have been getting worse since,” Joe Mahr and Megan Crepeau reported Sunday in the first installment of its “Stalled Justice” series.

“Advocates nationally aim for murder cases to take no more than a year. Cook County’s goal is a little more than two years. But it’s now taking more than four to complete most of the county’s murder cases, with some lasting up to a decade or more.

“ ‘I think what you’re discovering is a crisis,’ said Tom Geraghty, a Northwestern University professor emeritus who’s worked in and studied the county’s courts for decades. ‘I mean four years to wait for a trial is ridiculous. Two years is ridiculous.’

“Experts and advocates agree that justice shouldn’t be rushed, but in Cook County the pace of prosecution for murder cases has slowed to a near standstill.

“Murder defendants typically linger in jail longer than a presidential term. For those wrongfully accused, the process costs years with their families on the outside. Taxpayers are left to foot the bill for tens of millions a year in extra jail housing costs.

“And victims’ families must wait years for justice. . . .”

In a second installment Wednesday, Crepeau and Mahr wrote, “The Tribune conducted an in-depth review of more than two dozen randomly selected pending murder cases that had lasted four years or longer. Reporters pored over thousands of documents, observed dozens of hearings in those cases, and spoke with defendants, victims’ family members and attorneys.

What emerged was a series of breakdowns so common they barely register with courthouse insiders. They are baked into the culture, accepted by most as part of doing business in a calcified system. . . .”

A video in Burkina Faso showing men in military fatigues walking among the bloodied bodies of boys surfaced on social media in mid-February. The Associated Press verified that the video was filmed inside a military base and found the family of one of the victims. (AP Video: Marshall Ritzel/Michael Biesecker)

A.P. Documents Troops Filming Boys’ Killings

It was a walk 16-year-old Adama had done countless times, feeding the cows not far from his grandmother’s house in northern Burkina Faso,” Sam Mednick and Michael Biesecker reported April 3 for the Associated Press.

“But one day in mid-February, the teen who dreamed of becoming an imam didn’t come home.

“The next time his family saw him, it was in a harrowing cellphone video circulating on social media in the days after his disappearance.

“Adama lay alongside six other bloodied boys, their hands bound and most stripped to the waist.

“They were surrounded by about a dozen men, many in military fatigues, walking among the bodies, some taking video.

“Sprinting through the frame, one man came to a halt over Adama and slammed a rock onto his head.

“As blood streamed from the jagged wound, the man shooting the video chuckled.

“ ‘This one… was still alive,’ said the man, referring to Adama, whose last name is being withheld by The Associated Press out of concern for the safety of his family.

“ ‘Good-for-nothing! You don’t have anything to do but to kill people. We’ll kill you one after another.’

“Burkina Faso’s military has denied responsibility for the killings, which is a potential war crime under international law.

“A frame-by-frame analysis of the 83-second video by AP and an examination of satellite imagery shows the killings happened inside a military base about two kilometers (one and a quarter miles) northwest of Ouahigouya, a regional capital near where Adama lived.

“From their uniforms and vehicles, AP also determined troops in the video were members of Burkina Faso’s security forces, which until recently received military training and hardware from the United States and European Union.

“And through exclusive interviews with Adama’s mother and uncle, AP was also able to reconstruct his final hours.

“For seven years, the landlocked country has been wracked by violence linked to al-Qaida and the Islamic State group that has killed thousands, displaced about 10% of the country’s 20 million people and destabilized the nation.

Frustration at the government’s inability to stem the violence led to two coups last year by military juntas vowing to stamp out the insurgency. Yet little has changed, with Burkina Faso overtaking Afghanistan as the nation with the most deaths globally from extremist violence, according to a recent report by the Global Terrorism Index. . . .”

Short Takes

  • Ann M. Simons (pictured), the Wall Street Journal’s Moscow bureau chief, left the country after the arrest of Evan Gershkovich, the Journal reporter who is believed to be the first American reporter held on spying charges in Russia since the fall of the Soviet Union, Michael M. Grynbaum reported April 7 for The New York Times. “The exodus began roughly a year ago, in the first days of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Western news organizations, confronting a harsh crackdown on free speech by President Vladimir V. Putin, pulled correspondents from Moscow and suspended their news gathering in Russia. The risk to journalists, in a country where describing a war as a ‘war’ was suddenly a crime, was too great. . . . “
  • “Retired journalists are stepping into news voids nationwide, launching local and regional media outlets or serving on their boards, mentoring young journalists, advocating for press freedoms, and continuing to gather and report information not otherwise being covered,” Jon Marcus reported April 3 for Nieman Reports. Marcus also wrote, “One glaring problem with the mentorship of younger journalists by older ones is that retirees are generally less diverse than the generation they mentor.” It’s a problem the Local News Advisory Team, a network of volunteer editors and coaches for understaffed newspapers, especially in rural areas, is “trying to address directly. Among the goals laid out in its business plan: ‘Figure out how to deal with our whiteness.’ ”
Leonard Brown and Denver Smith were killed by an unidentified sheriff’s deputy in front of Southern University’s administration building on Nov. 16, 1972. (Photos courtesy Southern University)
  • High school student Amaya Collier (pictured) of Austin, Texas, is winner of the 2023 Julie Schoo Scholarship for Diversity in Journalism, the National Press Club announced Wednesday. The award for graduating seniors totals as much as $20,000 over four years. “Collier impressed the judges with a broad range of work samples that demonstrated an eagerness to report from the field and talk to a number of people to get the story. As an editor for her school’s paper, The Shield, she’s reported on topics ranging from the ‘critical race theory’ bill, gender inequity, and immigrant food vendors,” the announcement said.
Philadelphia Inquirer columnist Helen Ubiñas speaks with students at Philadelphia’s Southwark School during a @NotesFromHel Pop-Up Newsroom in December 2018. (Credit: Yong Kim/Philadelphia Inquirer)
  • A large share of the U.S. Latino population doesn’t identify with any of the current racial categories in the census, according to new 2020 Census Bureau data that shows ‘major shifts’ in how Americans who identify as Hispanic report their race,” Nicole Acevedo reported March 31 for NBC News. “While almost 60% of the 54.6 million Americans who identified as Hispanic reported belonging to one racial group, such as white or Black, over a third (35.5%) of Latinos chose ‘Some Other Race’ alone. This category is currently not recognized as a race by the federal government. . . .”
  • “After the death of a reporter who investigated narcopolitics, her colleagues formed a secret collective to bring the killers to justice — and challenge a culture of impunity,” reads the summary of a piece by Melissa del Bosque in the April 17 edition of the New Yorker, “The Covert Mission to Solve a Mexican Journalist’s Murder.”
  • Yvette Cabrera (pictured), senior reporter at the Center for Public Integrity and president of the National Association of Hispanic Journalists, “has won the 2023 Paul Tobenkin Memorial Award for her investigation of the devastating effects of uranium mining on the Navajo Nation,” Columbia Journalism School announced Tuesday. “Published with ICT, formerly Indian Country Today, Cabrera’s investigation laid bare generations of suffering caused by radioactive waste from hundreds of uranium mines the U.S. government used to make nuclear weapons during the Cold War. . . . The Paul Tobenkin Award, named in honor of the late New York Herald Tribune reporter, recognizes outstanding achievements in reporting on racial or religious hatred, intolerance, or discrimination in the United States. The award also carries a $1,500 honorarium.”
Members of the National Association of Black Journalists Board of Directors meet by Zoom in 2021. Top row, from left: Michelle Fitzhugh-Craig, Kathy Chaney, Dorothy Tucker. Second row: Executive Director Drew Berry, Ken Lemon, Director of Operations Angela Robinson. Third row: Cheryl Smith, Jarrad Henderson, Walter Smith-Randolph. (Credit: NABJ)

NABJ Board Statement on Suspension of Ernest Owens

April 13, 2023

The National Association of Black Journalists’ (NABJ’s) Board of Directors is obligated to adhere to, execute and enforce regulations under the NABJ Constitution and Operating Procedures.

Former NABJ member Ernest Owens publicly disclosed that his membership was recently suspended by NABJ for five years for violations of the NABJ Code of Conduct and Anti-Harassment Policy and the NABJ Code of Ethics. NABJ now confirms that action was taken by the NABJ Board of Directors following Mr. Owens’s disclosure of such action.

NABJ’s Ad Hoc Ethics Committee that conducted the investigation included several NABJ Founders: Maureen Bunyan, Joe Davidson and Allison Davis. It also included a long-standing media executive member of NABJ, Paula Madison, and NABJ Parliamentarian Sia Nyorkor. The committee examined what it concluded was an “unprecedented” and “sustained pattern” of violations of NABJ’s Code of Conduct and Code of Ethics by Mr. Owens.

The alleged violations consisted of statements and communications made personally and through various social media which the Committee determined constituted misinformation, disinformation and/or defamation regarding NABJ and several officers of NABJ – statements which were false or made with reckless disregard as to whether such statements were true or not. Any attempt to characterize such statements as “opinion” does not negate the violative nature of such statements. The Committee provided Mr. Owens the opportunity to respond in writing to a dozen documented alleged violations as has been disclosed by Mr. Owens.

Consistent with the NABJ Code of Conduct, after an investigation and substantiating the allegations with documentation and reading Mr. [Owens’] defense of the allegations, the Committee concluded its investigation with findings and recommendations to the NABJ Board of Directors. The recommendations included a suspension of membership for a term of five (5) years, again because of the unprecedented and sustained pattern of violations.

Per NABJ Operating Procedures, it is up to the NABJ Board of Directors to receive the Committee’s report, review the recommendations, conduct such additional investigation it desires, and decide what action if any should be taken. The NABJ Board determined that Mr. Owens had violated the NABJ Code of Conduct and NABJ Code of Ethics, and suspended Mr. Owens’ membership in NABJ for a period of five years.

NABJ, as a journalist organization, encourages professional discourse and freedom of speech among its members, and the NABJ Code of Conduct contemplates such discourse.  However, freedom of speech has long-held and acknowledged potential legal and organizational [consequences] in cases of slander, libel and dissemination of false or misleading information, particularly where such disinformation or misinformation is disseminated with a reckless disregard for the facts or the truth. NABJ continues to encourage constructive and critical dialog by and among its members. These principles are reflected in the NABJ Code of Conduct.

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